Mortgage for Company Director on PAYE

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Mortgage for Company Director on PAYE

Anthony McQuilliam talks to us about the mortgage process for company directors on PAYE.

Podcast approved by The Openwork Partnership on 08/07/2025.

Can you explain what a company director on PAYE is? Is it more difficult to get a mortgage as a company director on PAYE?

This is where somebody that’s running a company is receiving a PAYE salary directly from the company. A lot of limited company directors have this, so the definition is important.

If you’re solely receiving a salary from the company, depending on your share of the business it may be no different than applying for a mortgage as an employed person. On the flip side, if you own over 25% of the business, some lenders would look for more information than just the last three months’ PAYE.

They may look at the last 12 or 24 months’ income to make sure you paid yourself the same salary for a longer period of time.

It’s a little more tricky – there are different ways to assess a mortgage compared with a standard PAYE employee. We’ve also got the potential to look at dividends, depending on how you’re paid from that business.

Can I still get a mortgage if I’m a company director on PAYE and only have one year’s accounts?

Yes, you can, but it limits your options. Not all lenders will want to lend to you if you’ve just got a year’s accounts. Some will just assess the year’s accounts, looking at your director’s salary and the dividends you’ve paid yourself. A few lenders may instead look at the director’s salary plus the net profits the business has earned.

What is the difference between a PAYE and limited? Does this affect the mortgage process?

PAYE is where somebody receives a salary from a company. That’s absolutely the same regardless of which lender you look at.

If you are a director of the company, they would still assess your salary. The main difference if you are a limited company director is that lenders want to see more proof of that salary, to make sure that the company can sustain the income you’re on.

You’ve also got the flexibility for them to look at your profit from the business or the dividends you’ve paid yourself when it comes to affordability.

How will lenders assess my income as a company director on PAYE? How is affordability calculated?

For affordability, lenders first decide how to figure out your annual income. There are a couple of different ways of doing this for a PAYE director. You might just have a small salary and the majority of your income is via dividends. In that case, lenders would look at the salary and dividends you’ve paid yourself.

Or, they could look at the profit the business has earned. For example, you might have had a £12,500 salary and £37,500 net profit after tax. Lenders would then take £50,000 as your yearly income, and multiply that by 4.5 to 5.5. The total would be how much you could borrow.

It’s a little bit more complicated if you have children, dependants and regular financial commitments, as these would be subtracted from the total loan. If you’re applying for a mortgage with a partner – either on standard PAYE or also self-employed – the lender would put their income into the mix for those calculations.

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What documents do I need to prepare?

As a limited company director, it will depend on your shareholding in the business. If you’re a director of the business, but only a 5% shareholder, a lender wouldn’t want to see proof from the business itself. They would just take PAYE salary.

If you are a larger shareholder of the business, they’d want to see the documents you put through to HMRC – your tax calculations and tax year overviews – for either one year or two years. Alternatively, they would want to see your finalised company accounts and calculate the affordability based on those.

Other documents would be the same as any other application, such as your proof of ID and proof of address. You would also need recent bank statements, proof of deposit and details of any credit commitments.

Can I get a mortgage as a company director on PAYE if my accountant is working to maximise profits in my business for tax purposes?

As mortgage brokers, we just go off the finalised accounts, regardless of what the accountant has put through. We just get the accounts at the end of the year and those are the numbers we use in the application to the lender.

Obviously, the whole purpose of running a business is to maximise profit, so it goes hand in hand with the process.

How much can I borrow and what deposit will I need?

This is the all-important question, and the answer decides whether you get that two-bedroom flat or a nice four-bedroom house with a garden.

Affordability is solely based on the income you can document. So for a limited company director, there are different variances, depending on your shareholding and how long you’ve run the business for.

If you are a very small shareholder, generally below 25% or 20% with some lenders, you may just be able to use the salary you’ve received. Anything over that puts you in a position where your net profits or the dividends you’ve taken will be looked at, depending on the lender.

Can I get a Buy to Let mortgage as a company director on PAYE?

If you’re looking at applying for a Buy to Let mortgage as a limited company director getting a PAYE salary, most lenders require a minimum income.

A typical example is that you need to earn £20,000 or £25,000 a year – although some lenders don’t need any minimum income at all. If you can document that income from your payslips or tax returns, that’s fine.

Most of the affordability for Buy to Let mortgages are solely based on the rental income from the property. As long as the rental income stacks up in comparison to what you’re buying, and your credit’s okay, there’s usually not too much issue for a limited company director.

How does bad credit affect me getting a mortgage as a company director on PAYE?

If you’ve had credit issues in the past as a limited company director and you want a mortgage, it’s not impossible. It can potentially limit your options, though, and the options may be more expensive.

That said, a bad credit issue from three or four years ago will have a much lower impact than a missed payment within the last two months.

On top of that, the bigger the deposit you’ve got, the lower risk you are to a lender. A 5% deposit and recent missed payments will put restrictions on the lenders you can use.

It’s still doable with bad credit as a limited company director, but it could be more expensive, and potentially you may need a bigger deposit.

How does remortgaging work as a company director on PAYE?

The process isn’t dissimilar from a normal employed remortgage. Our advice for everybody looking at remortgaging is to start having conversations with your broker or bank at least six months prior to your current rate ending.

The main reason is that some applications can potentially take two or three months to go through. If you leave it too late, you may struggle to get it done in time and end up on the standard variable rate once your fixed rate has expired. If that happens, your payments will jump up in the short-term until the remortgage is finished.

How can a mortgage broker help here? Have you got anything else you’d like to add?

When you’re looking at applying for mortgages with slightly complex income, there are more restrictions. For example, only a handful of lenders will take your director’s salary and business net profits.

If you’re trying to do this yourself, you may potentially be declined, or be offered a smaller mortgage than you could achieve elsewhere – just because that particular lender’s criteria isn’t geared up for limited company directors.

Our advice is to speak to someone with experience in this. The majority of high street banks will just kick the application back or reduce how much you can borrow.

MOST BUY TO LET MORTGAGES ARE NOT REGULATED BY THE FINANCIAL CONDUCT AUTHORITY.

FOR SPECIALIST TAX ADVICE, PLEASE REFER TO AN ACCOUNTANT OR TAX SPECIALIST.

Approved by The Openwork Partnership on 08/07/2025.

Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up with your mortgage repayments.